National Thesis Competition: Entry No. 2018-02

CENTRO: A BIO-DISASTER RESILIENT REDEVELOPMENT AND REVITALIZATION OF TARLAC CITY CIVIC CENTER


CENTRO - A Bio-Disaster Resilient Redevelopment and Revitalization of Tarlac City Civic Center will stand as the new civic center of the capital city of the Tarlac Province. It will primarily situate three main components for the enrichment of the local people as well as the people from other cities and provinces; the new Tarlac City Hall Building (main building in study), the City Arena and the linear park which will sit parallel along the Tarlac City River Belt. 

The current City Hall can no longer accommodate the increasing demands of users. Furthermore the public building lacks an authorative value. 

The City is also lacking for an indoor recreational area. In order to compliment the proposed structures, a linear park or a People's Park along the boulevard of the Tarlac River will give more life into the development. 

Furthermore, adequate macro analysis on the Province and the City was done in order to acquire data on the different factors that could affect the site.


The site situated at the heart of Tarlac city undergone analysis to be able to determine its suitability for the project. 

The design concept of the Proposed Tarlac City Civic Center revolves on the concept of the systems of the human system. This aims to create a holistic approach for the development. Each system of the body (Respiratory System, Skeletal System, Circulatory System etc.) corresponds to a feature of the structures such as the breathability of the building, its structural support and the circulation path of the building.


Aside from the proposal of a new city hall, an arena and a linear park, the site will also be connected with an elevated walkway/bike lane for the people. This aims to promote pedestrianism and the separation of pedestrians to vehicles. 

The use of bicycles have been widely growing within the city and the province, our family personally owns three bikes which we opt to use for buying needed goods from a nearby store/grocery, my younger brother also is active in bicycle programs/competitions in the city. The city already integrated bike lines in several barangays which would make this project feasible controlling the amount of private vehicles by these parks and walkways within the central business district and promoting the use of bicycles and the locals walking from point to point.


This part of the presentation highlights the architectural character of the main building in study, the Tarlac City Hall. The facade concept of the building gears toward a building skin made from perforated metal shaped like a grain of palay colored with yellowish-gold signifying the city and the province's main product. It also combines the form of 'aligned houses" signifying "sambahayan" showing the importance of every household/family unit in order to build a city. 

A radial planning of the City hall integrated with green elements in its centerpiece acts as a point of direction of users eliminating the possibility of confusions and moreover, helps enhance the interior of the building as well as stimulate the senses of the office users increasing their productivity to give better service for the locals.


The interior of the city hall accepts a large amount of sunlight thus controlling the heat inside by its skin and ledge designs. Furthermore, the open area in the middle f the buildings acts as the lungs of the building giving breathability for the system. 

Offices are planned facing the middle area with planters and green elements to stimulate the senses.

A planting area at the rear elevated side of the building starting from the City Agriculture office down to the ground floor serves as a nursery for small plants, this is to give a holistic view to the development, these seedlings will then be transferred to the planting site on the linear park or be distributed to locals as a program of the department. 

This idea came from the planting programs of public schools, the proponent's mother, a teacher, is active in participating on planting activities of the school. The goal is to apply this program to other government buildings which then can be utilized for the beautification of the city and a source of extra income for the office/ local people. 

The research focus of the study; BIO-DISASTER (use and exploit nature to prevent disaster) is to create an edifice that will not only withstand and protect the people and the surrounding but also exploit the nature in useful and productive ways. 

Floods, winds and earthquakes are disasters which are the main causes of destruction of both natural and built environments . 

To counter these forces the building is designed to counter such impacts using analysis of its form for aerodynamics, diversion of water flood to planting facility and integrating seismic isolated systems. 

Moreover, another feature of the development is the integration of planting sites with variations of flowering to fruit and vegetable bearing plants in to the linear park. Rainwater collection which is then filtered and cleaned eventually serves as an alternative supply for the fountain square and watering the planting area.


CENTRO: A BIO-DISASTER RESILIENT REDEVELOPMENT AND REVITALIZATION OF TARLAC CITY CIVIC CENTER 
CARLO P. GULAPA 
FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY
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